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catastrophe近义词:6 O3 r) N- C8 t6 y2 I
disaster, calamity, catastrophe, misfortune9 w/ Z/ I$ H( t- w0 V) u
catastrophe近义词辨析:
6 ~5 ]0 C) k6 n I' t# r0 s' [ 这些名词均表示"灾难"或"不幸"之意。
+ A7 l$ y7 Z0 s2 b7 } disaster 普通用词,指大破坏、痛苦或伤亡。/ j1 k0 k4 r: `% d) C5 ~. d' D
calamity 多指个人的不幸,比disaster严重,强调灾难引起的悲痛以及对于损失的感觉。4 g5 t( s0 \8 @% `. Y
catastrophe 语气最强,指可怕的灾难,强调最终的结局。( k6 F# j ^. m& S2 ~! y5 c
misfortune 普通用词,多批较为严重的不幸,强调不幸多由外界因素所致。) V1 R7 T" y5 o, g: ^8 i% N' v
catastrophe的英语例句:3 W) M0 [3 p2 z0 b# K8 u1 ]
1. They suffered an electoral catastrophe, winning a paltry 3 seats.4 Z% w9 J2 r8 O9 f4 ^
他们在选举中惨败,仅获得微不足道的3个席位。; x( K3 _5 G B7 O* G% c
2. Early warnings of rising water levels prevented another major catastrophe.
9 x6 g( n4 }9 b D' y! T! ^ 提前发出的洪水水位上涨警报防止了又一次的重大灾害。$ {5 G) ^7 W0 _& }
3. I owe it to you that I survived the catastrophe.- C2 N' B# W! p T x
亏得你我才大难不死.$ W+ T, ^8 l _& i
4. Their English party turned out to be a catastrophe.) T2 v6 A; O" B/ D9 p
他们的英语晚会结局糟透了.
, F9 O1 ]" ~% {: X( U# L- k 5. This is a catastrophe beyond human control.
( {: p! I3 }, I" X& `9 ~ 这是一场人类无法控制的灾难.
# z# l) o4 V' C: A 6. The flood was a major catastrophe.
, `- [! q" ^0 ]6 t( J 洪水是一场大灾难.: d; H, o u6 h( P+ U
7. A big earthquake is a catastrophe.7 d0 p$ D' j4 V7 U0 h$ H" U% a
大地震(对人类)是异常的灾祸.5 b% m. O, z. G& Q O" _
8. If the world is to avoid environmental catastrophe, advanced economies must undergo a profound transition.
$ }# `% O* r# R& O; R 世界若要想避免环境灾难,经济发达的国家必须进行深刻变革。$ l% L8 u3 H3 z4 F
9. Every one feels that a disaster is imminent, as if a catastrophe is about to come.
! ^0 |+ N4 Y3 j7 M D" ]" p 谁都感到大事不好, 似乎有什么极大的灾难即将来临.
/ M3 n4 ~/ e- n; g 10. The catastrophe of a tragedy usually brings death or ruin to the leading character.
7 p; q) F- n$ a) K) a2 I2 G$ L 悲剧的结局常常是主角死亡或毁灭.
& C, T5 z) u/ W* @( I 11. Until he saw the trapped wagons and animals, he did not realize the full extent of the catastrophe.; r" C/ S2 U5 ]6 O- F0 o& c
直到他看见受困的马车和动物,才意识到灾难的严重性。# z' p7 ^1 C3 d+ e
12. We live in the shadow of the apocalypse, of a catastrophe that will mean the end of the world itself.
* ^7 i5 X7 l; K, ^ 我们生活在意味着世界末日将要到来的灾难的阴影当中。
+ ]% |9 B8 F2 T' B- T' l- K( O 13. Now the whole town was talking about the catastrophe in Shanghai.% x" v% k. }6 a' O- {( U1 ?
现在是满街都在议论上海的战事了.) [' m7 u( ^% X% E, C
14. From all points of view, war would be a catastrophe.
7 [& q& V0 b; ^! O) s0 N/ Q, d$ [ 不管从哪方面说,战争都将是场灾难。
3 K& g3 w' O9 M$ o 15. The earthquake was a terrible catastrophe.
) E3 `) ?8 J* B5 S4 e 这次地震是个可怕的灾难。
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