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(1) When an action was happening during a period of time in the past, we use "Past Continuous Tense".
9 S$ O2 ?9 f3 Z* Z4 D1 m! {, _當一個動作是在過去某一段時間中正在進行的,我們便用「過去進行式」。% t: U$ C& ^6 l: u9 r" J1 x
For example 例如:
2 W) z7 S6 M' }$ y W0 r3 XThey were playing when Dad came home.
, k! U1 s: c; t7 m0 \9 c7 T' EI was sleeping when my mother left home this morning.4 u% T) l" s. X
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(2) When we change the verb into "Past Continuous Tense" form, we write the verb in the following ways:' c4 B1 M2 d' ^! Y4 R m
was / were + _______ing ; s. n2 V5 B" [; w6 s% E9 |
當我們用「過去進行式」時,要把動詞寫成這樣子:7 A# I7 e: a8 J
was / were + _______ing - a1 H3 b/ k3 T2 ^( W$ o" y
" m9 q! j' A. N! d7 E# n(3) Usually, we use the "Past Continuous Tense" with the "Simple Past Tense" and we would use "when" or "while" to join the two actions in the sentence.
% `4 G" K6 M7 D9 t+ Z( ^when + short action (Simple Past Tense) * p- S6 R% B9 Y7 ^9 Z5 J
while + long action (Past Continuous Tense) O% n7 \5 c8 `8 c4 ?
「簡單過去式」和「過去進行式」常會連在一起使用,我們會用 "when" 或 "while" 把句子中的兩個動作連在一起。
" H$ S% ~# H( _' iwhen + 短動作 (簡單過去式)
/ z! D! n+ J" a7 \4 i: ~+ h: rwhile + 長動作 (過去進行式)
- p# Q% l* n# c: f' U9 rFor example 例如:
- h; d7 K$ e* `We were having dinner when Sam came. m' K0 M( A/ R
While we were having dinner, Sam came. 7 I2 C1 b+ N V
8 z, t2 ~1 Z0 Y(4) How to form questions and negative sentences in "Past Continuous Tense"?6 F4 [, x1 A2 {/ [5 Y9 ?
如何以「過去進行式」組成問句和否定句?4 O0 a! O$ c5 V, p% R' L) i6 u/ M
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Questions: 0 b" A: n$ t C; A. @# c, M/ L
Were they playing when Dad came home?$ R$ I% c# k2 E5 a8 i
Was Helen sleeping when her mother left home this morning?
6 g% o! Z+ P4 g$ w) `4 d5 LNegative sentences:
6 X$ U, s6 d7 U& M: GThey were not playing when Dad came home.
+ ^& _% Q- s+ N8 w* n( iHelen was not sleeping when her mother left home this morning?
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Past Continuous Tense: 5 P: A- |4 ]( N
The team members were playing basketball yesterday after school.
3 a% i, o) D7 e" l1 R2 b) H @Was Miss Chan working at school from 7pm to 8pm last night?. m8 r" ^7 s, D% [4 @4 Q
Paul was not listening to the teacher at all in the last lesson.. @/ D5 y( k) l/ T. d( r" L5 d( l
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Past Continuous Tense + Simple Past Tense:
! A+ ^% M! s; F' ?; b0 [6 x2 w0 C; wWhen the school bell rang, the children were running in the playground.
2 L( w' K6 {+ S/ q2 Y0 p% nAn apple fell on Tom's head while he was waiting at the bus stop. 8 o" u+ d8 z; D$ {- v
Sharon and Connie were watching television when Mrs Lee went out last night.
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Past Continuous Tense + Past Continuous Tense: $ L( W( J/ P) S# J2 h# [
Sharon and Connie were watching television while Mrs Lee was cooking in the kitchen last night.
- G6 T' m+ M9 M2 x. k" WI was singing a song while Dad was playing the piano yesterday.
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